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KEYZINE: An e-zine for LEADERS:
ABOUT THE PEOPLE PART OF BUSINESS
Volume 52, July 2005
Publisher: © Key Associates, 2005
ISSN # 1545-8873
http://www.mkkey.com
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This Issue: On "Customer Retention"
This is a monthly electronic magazine for anyone
who wants to be
a better leader, coach, facilitator,
or simply, to tune up their people skills. It is a
complimentary publication, devoted to the
next
evolution of Quality Thinking.
View Earlier Issues --See our new website (http://www.mkkey.com)
Contents:
"Stronger timber does not
live at ease. The stronger
the breeze, the stronger the trees. "
-- Elfie
Page, Dan Rather's grandmother
"The man who will use
his skill and imagination
to see how much he can give for a dollar, instead
of how little he can give for a dollar, is bound to
succeed ."
-- Henry
Ford
"Service to others is the
rent you pay for your
room here on earth."
--
Muhammed Ali
"You
can hardly make a friend in a year, but you
can easily offend one in an hour."
-- Chinese
Proverb
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WHAT'S HOT IN LEADERSHIP
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INVITING FEEDBACK FROM ALL CUSTOMERS.
NEVER BREAKING A PROMISE WITHOUT
PERSONAL COMMUNICATION FIRST.
BEING THERE WHEN NEEDED.
EXCEEDING EXPECTATIONS.
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MAINTAINING YOURSELF AS A LEADER
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Your greatest ally is someone who will give you
honest feedback. Sadly, unhappy customers walk
(96% defect)--and they tell others (at least 9 other
people) about their negative experience. More
than 13% will tell at least 20 other people and
exaggerate the story of their frustration.
They rarely tell you.
Their primary complaint: "an attitude of indifference."
Losing customer confidence, which takes years
to build, can be lost in a few minutes. Are your
channels open for feedback? Their feedback is
a gift. Talk to customers--employees, clients, patients,
vendors--and listen deeply. Accept what they say.
Be willing to act immediately and make changes.
The customer whose problem you solve is your
ally for the duration. If it's hastily resolved,
96% of those will do business with you again.
And will tell 5 to 7 other people. They become
your champions!
Word-of-mouth marketing is the cheapest and
most effective strategy!
(Figures from Sanders, Fabled Service, 1995.)
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
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"What erodes
customer confidence?"
Mainly, broken promises. All you have in business
is integrity--living at your word. As Werner Erhardt
of est said, "Make promises you can keep; and keep
the promises you make." If you can't keep an agreement,
rework it.
There are service elements that are deal-killers:
- Inconsistent service
- Rude people (attitude of indifference)
- Poor accessibility when needed
- Time wasters
- Late/partial/wrong delivery (errors)
- Poor quality
- Unfair price
- Making excuses, blaming, defending any of the above.
"What do we do when we make a mistake?"
We are all human, and mistakes happen. First
of all: empower people in your system to take
responsibility for a problem and take action.
Forbid the making of excuses, blaming, and
defending.
Here's a formula:
- Admit fault. "Glad you told me."
- Validate their feelings. "I know you are angry."
- Apologize. "Sorry we fell short of your expectations."
- Assure them that you will take care of them.
- Ask, "What would make you feel better about this?"
- Provide it or "option (find a substitute that will make it up to
them)."
- Work with the customer on resolution.
"We do a
satisfaction survey. Isn't that enough?"
A satisfaction survey is not sufficient for gathering
all the customer data you need to improve. Noriaki
Kano described three levels of customer knowledge:
Level I - ASSUMED, EXPECTED. If these elements are
missing from your service, you will get complaints. This
is "must-be" quality.
Question: What are the basics? How well are we doing?
Level II - REQUESTED. "More is better" quality. These
add-on's typically bump your satisfaction scores up. An
example would be bending the rules to accommodate a
customer.
Question: What more could we do?
Level III. - DELIGHTED. Customers cannot tell you
they need these. They just know they are happier for it,
when they experience it. This is called "surprising,
attractive quality." Delighters come from innovations.
Level III's would cause customers to brag; they are
the features that retain customers and draw others t
o your business.
Question: How could we surprise and delight you?
"We
get plenty of random complaints that are not
picked up by our satisfaction survey. What do we
do with these?"
Keep a log of "Customer Murmurs." Write
down
stray remarks in a designated book, and periodically
review them for trends. Anyone may write in this book.
In fact, keep one in your waiting room(s). This a tool
that captures all the things you forgot to ask on a survey.
Another technique is Rounding or Customer
Debriefing.
In person, face-to-face, ask, "What experiences delighted
you during your visit/stay here? What were some of your
disappointments?" Listen and learn.
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EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES
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Videos:
"But I Don't Have Customers," American Media, Inc. (1997)-21
min.
"The Hidden Customer: Internal Customer Service," Salinger
(1989)-19 min.
"We're on the Same Team, Remember?" CRM Films (1996)-20 min.
(available through LearnCom, 1-800-824-8889)
The
value of customer retention
http://www.marketingprinciples.com/customerretention/default.asp?cat=123
Training
solutions: seminars, DVDs, online materials,
http://www.business-marketing.com/store/customer.html
Key
Associates offers one-day, on-site training,
linking quality to customer service:
http://www.mkkey.com/services2/CustomerCourse.htm
A specialized version, directed to internal customers,
is available.
Feedback from customers, free library
http://www.walkerinfo.com/products/customerretention.cfm?source=google&kw=customerretention
A 2% increase in customer retention has the same
effect on profits as a 10% reduction in cost
http://www.1000ventures.com/business_guide/crosscuttings/customer_retention.html
Develop a customer retention program
http://www.careertrack.com/mkt_info/products/21.asp
Find out why good employees walk
http://www.mkkey.com/services2/EmployeeAttraction.htm
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ARTICLES/PUBLICATIONS
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Bell, Chip R. Customers
as Partners: Building Relationships
That Last. San Francisco:
Berrett-Koehler, 1994.
Bell, Chip and Zemke, R.
Managing Knock Your Socks
Off Service. NYC:
AMA, 1992.
Blanchard, Ken. Raving
Fans: A Revolutionary Approach
to Customer Service. William Morrow, 1993.
Brinkman, Rick and Rick Kirschner.
Dealing With
People You Can’t Stand. McGraw Hill, 1994.
Brown, Alexandra. "You've
Got... Complaints! How to
Turn Disgruntled Customers Into Raving Fans." Straight
Shooter Marketing, May 5, 2005. Vol. III, Issue 18.
Cannie, J.K. & Caplin, Donald. Keeping Customers For
Life.
NYC: Amacom, 1992.
Connellan, Thomas & Ron Zemke. Sustaining
Knock
Your Socks Off Service. Amacom, 1993.
Gitomer, Jeffrey. Customer
Confidence is Hard to Win,
but Easy to Lose. Business First of Louisville, April 19,
2004.
Gitomer, Jeffrey. Customer
Satisfaction Is Worthless,
Customer Loyalty Is Priceless : How to Make Customers
Love You, Keep Them Coming Back and Tell Everyone They Know.
Bard Press, 1998.
Griffin, Jill. Customer
Loyalty: How to Earn It, How to Keep It.
Jossey-Bass, 1997.
Kano, N., Seraku N., Takahashi F. & Tsuji, S.
“Attractive
Quality and Must-be Quality.” Quality 14:2, 39-48, 1984.
Leebov, Wendy, Scott, Gail & Olsen, Lolma.
Achieving
Impressive Customer Service.
Jossey Bass, 2000.
Lowenstein, Michael. Customer
Retention: An Integrated
Process for Keeping Your Best Customers. Irwin Professional
Pub, 1005.
Zemke, R. and Anderson K.
Delivering Knock
Your Socks
Off Service. NYC:
Amacom, 2002.