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     KEYZINE: An e-zine for LEADERS:
   ABOUT THE PEOPLE PART OF BUSINESS
             Volume 72, March 2007
  Publisher: © Key Associates, 2007
              ISSN # 1545-8873
           http://www.mkkey.com/

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This Issue: "Mindfulness"

Contents:

“To live is so startling, it leaves but little room for other 
occupations...”

                                
       - Emily Dickinson

"Few things affect our lives more than our faculty 
of attention."

                              - B. Alan Wallace

"The greatest discovery of my generation is that 
human beings can alter their lives by altering 
their attitudes of mind...The art of being wise 
is the art of knowing what to overlook."

                              
- William James
"The mindless following of routine and other 
automatic behaviors lead to much error, pain 
and a predetermined course of life."
                             
- Ellen M. Langer

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WHAT'S HOT IN LEADERSHIP
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LEARNING TO LEAN INTO AND LEARN 
FROM ADVERSITY AND NEGATIVITY--
PARTICULARLY THAT OF YOUR OWN 
CREATION.

CULTIVATING A "MINDFUL" STATE OF BEING.

BEING LESS REACTIVE TO THE MOMENT.

CHANGING THE MINDSET OF BUSINESS 
AND SOCIAL RELATIONS TO ONE OF 
COMPASSION, JOY, AND EQUANIMITY.

BECOMING A MASTER QUESTION-ASKER.

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MAINTAINING YOURSELF AS A LEADER
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Do you find yourself distracted and ill-focused 
by the dizzying pace of modern business (busyness)?  
Worrying about the future?  Re-processing the past?  

Mindfulness is an ancient methodology for focusing 
awareness and attention to the present and to the 
task at hand.  Not judging or rejecting what is 
happening.  Not problem-solving or trying to remove 
or change negative thoughts.  (More below on the 
practice.)

We receive a lot of training on how to develop and 
use our minds, but we get very little training in 
how to step out of the mental chatter. Learning 
how to get out of your mind and into your life, 
when you need to, is an essential skill in the 
modern world.  Leaders must work to create a 
more mindful business, fresh, vibrant and creative.  

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
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What is "mindfulness"?

The practice of concentration through which awareness 
(your radar) and attention (your focus) are heightened, 
allowing you to embrace the present.

The past is gone. You can do nothing about it. 
The future is not yet here so there is no need 
to worry about it. All you have is Now, the present.

Unlike the practices of TM and Zen, which focus on one 
item, to exclude all other thoughts, this is a training 
of consciousness to place respectful attention on what 
is happening at the moment.  It gives credence to thoughts, 
feelings and sensations, without rejection of them or 
imposition of judgment.

Learn more from the site, http://www.mindfulness.com/ 
and authors Gunaratana (2002) and Wallace (2006).

 

What are the benefits of "mindfulness"?

Mindfulness means:

- being less disturbed by unpleasant experiences
- overcoming negative thoughts and feelings
- being less reactive to the moment
- relating to all experience--positive, negative, and neutral
- decrease of suffering and increase in well-being
- less preoccupation with the past or future
- less "mindlessness"--e.g., rushing, breaking things, 
  spilling, forgetting names after just learning them, etc.

The result can be creative energy, clear-headedness, 
and appreciative joy--by seeing things freshly, 
with clarity, and in a calm state of mind.  Mindfulness 
is happiness. If you are not appreciating the present 
moment, you are not fully alive.

 

Isn't this just a trendy technique?

Actually, there are inherent values and behaviors
that resonate with good leadership.  And this practice 
has existed for more than 2500 years.

Ways of being that are associated with this practice include:

- respectful attention
- loving friendliness
- acceptance
- kindness to others and oneself
- appreciation
- compassion  
- ethical integrity 
- equanimity
- insight development
- appreciative joy
- a transcendent sense of self, and 
- commitment to action and a purposeful life.

 

How can I coach others be more "mindful" and embrace change? 

We can learn from a technique called "Motivational 
Interviewing" (Miller & Rollnick, 2002).   This relates to  
the leadership talent, "being a master question-asker."

Dr. Harry Mills of Optimums Solutions (Altamont 
Springs, FL) had these ideas, in our interview:

- Ask open questions.
- Keep your focus on understanding where the person is at all points.
- Always check your hypotheses about what the person is thinking/feeling.
  (Do not assume you know.)
- Use a process of asking and following their lead.
- Accept their experience for what it is.
- Never give advice without asking permission first.
- Continue to place the interviewee in a position of control.
- Observe for readiness.  Until a person is ready to hear you and gives 
  that permission, it's wasted effort.

 

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EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES
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Mindfulness training on-line
http://www.real-worldmindfulness.com/awakening-awareness.htm?gclid=CMGe-468pIsCFSRHSgodPG_Ffg

Learn to engage others in change through Motivational 
Interviewing:
http://motivationalinterview.org/training/videos.html

An e-course on easing stress and decreasing the 
desire for external solutions, such as overeating, 
overspending, overworking, smoking and drinking:
http://www.thepathway.org/how_it_works.asp

Learn mindfulness as part of the way leaders 
maintain themselves
http://www.mkkey.com/courses2/LeadershipCourse.htm


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OTHER USEFUL WEBSITES 
**************************************
Create your reality through your thoughts
http://www.dreammanifesto.com/wizard?utm_source=amazon&utm_medium=cpc&utm_term=mind

Free discussion group for ACT readers
http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/ACT_for_the_Public/

Organize yourself online
http://experiencepublishing.info/organizeyourselfonline/?c=org-43-cr-k-b

Former Key-zines on related topics:
Volume 22, January 2003 - Personal Change
Volume 25, April 2003 - When Enough is Not Enough
Volume 31, October 2003 - Optimism
Volume 32, November 2003 - Renewing Ourselves
Volume 57, December 2005 - Stress Management

Volume 69, December 2006 - Changing Habits


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ARTICLES/PUBLICATIONS                              
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Brantley, Jeffrey.  Calming Your Anxious Mind: 
How Mindfulness and Compassion Can Free You 
From Anxiety, Fear, and Panic.
 
New Harbinger 
Publications, 2007.

Germer, C.K., Siegel, R.D. & Fulton, P.R. (Eds.)
Mindfulness and Psychotherapy.
  The Guilford 
Press, 2005.

Gunaratana, Bhante H.  Mindfulness in Plain English, 
Updated.
  Wisdom Publications, 2002.

Hayes, Steven C.  Get Out of Your Mind and Into Your Life: 
The New Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
.
  New 
Harbinger Publications, 2005.

Kabat-Zinn, Jon.  Wherever You Go, There You Are: 
Mindfulness Meditation in Everyday Life.
 
Hyperion, 2005.

Langer, Ellen M.  Mindfulness.  Addison Wesley 
Publishing Company, (Reprint edition), 1990.

Miller, William R. & Rollnick, Stephen.  
 Motivational Interviewing:  Preparing People for Change.  
(
Second edition), The Guilford Press, 2002.

Wallace, B. Alan.  The Attention Revolution: 
Unlocking the Potential of the Focused Mind.
Wisdom Publications, 2006.

A mindfulness reading list:
http://www.amazon.com/a-mindfulness-reading-list/lm/
1TGRGG3HA2RZO/ref=cm_lmt_dtpa_f_3_rdssss0/
102-8767665-6406525?pf_rd_m=ATVPDKIKX0DER
&pf_rd_s=listmania-center&pf_rd_r=1K0H1SJ6TT484
CRMJFS6&pf_rd_t=201&pf_rd_p=253462201&pf_
rd_i=0201523418